THE FADED SPOTLIGHT

by Michael Lawrence

List of "R" Movies


Rachel and the Stranger (1948) Poster
RACHEL AND THE STRANGER (1948) B
dir. Norman Foster

RKO wasn’t expecting much when they released Rachel and the Stranger. It’s a domestic frontier drama shot on a modest budget, adapted from a short story by Howard Fast. It was relegated to quiet programmer duty. But instead of simply slipping in and out of theaters with polite reviews and mildly satisfied audiences, it became the studio’s top-grossing release of 1948.

Credit the cast for this success. Robert Mitchum was red hot at the time, already having carved out his drifter persona—this film giving him another chance to flex his muscle as a mysterious outsider. Loretta Young was still at the height of her career, only a year away from her Oscar in The Farmer’s Daughter. Rounding out the love triangle was William Holden, still a few years shy of his star-making turn in Sunset Boulevard.

As this film is starting out, it feels like it’s going to play out as a traditional western. But it isn’t. It plays smaller and more intimate. It feels homespun and quietly charged. The love triangle premise feels less like a mechanical plot device and more like something that just happens when three people find themselves stuck under the same roof.

William Holden plays David Harvey, a recently widowed settler with one son (Gary Gray), who purchases the indenture of Rachel (Loretta Young). She is a soft-spoken woman working off her late father’s debts. David marries her—technically—but it’s more out of propriety than affection. Simply put, it wouldn’t seem proper if he were to share a cabin with a woman he wasn’t wed to. Rachel cooks, cleans, and schools the boy. Though the boy resents her presence. Of course, she’ll never be his mother, and he’s going to make sure that she knows it. Rachel finds that she doesn’t exactly relish this new role life handed her. But she doesn’t protest either. She shoulders it, quietly.

Then comes the disruptor: Jim Fairways (Robert Mitchum). He’s a scruffy, itinerant hunter who blows through their frontier homestead like wind through a smokehouse. He sizes up Rachel, flashes a grin, and makes himself very comfortable. David, predictably, stiffens. A triangle forms—hesitant, unspoken, but unmistakable. And just beyond the four walls of their cabin, another threat hangs in the air like dense moisture: the Shawnee. (Prepare yourself, of course, for more of Hollywood’s stock portraits of Native Americans.)

This isn’t a grand film—the modest budget makes sure of that—but it moves with the rhythm of a folktale. A frontier triangle pared to its essence: patience, pride, and desire circling one cabin by firelight.

Starring: Loretta Young, William Holden, Robert Mitchum, Gary Gray.
Not Rated. RKO Pictures. USA. 80 mins.
Radio Days (1987) Poster
RADIO DAYS (1987) A–
dir. Woody Allen

Radio Days isn’t really a story. It’s a loose, scattered amalgam—episodes orbiting one red-haired, bespectacled kid in the early World War II years in Rockaway Beach, all narrated by Woody Allen himself. The common thread—naturally—is stories shaped by the presence of the radio. Back when the voices coming out of it sounded smooth. Or at least smoother than whoever is shouting at you from the kitchen.

The film ambles through touch-and-go moments, each episode stepping aside when another is ready to come wandering in. Memories that arrive the way old tuning did. Scan through static, overshoot a station, swing back, lose the signal entirely, and then just settle for whatever came through cleanest.

Joe (Seth Green) is Allen’s red-haired younger self, stuck in a family where everyone talked louder than the next. And the radio—more than anything else—kept dinner from turning into a jumble of voices nobody could sort out.

The film moves in skips and jumps. It feels like you haven’t quite settled into one moment before the movie’s already off to another. Some scenes come straight out of Joe’s own memory. Others he might have imagined. Or might’ve heard from a neighbor who heard it from someone who swore they had an aunt at CBS.

Joe would swear he saw a U-boat offshore. Of course, he’d never bring that up at home. He already knew roughly how that conversation would go. He’d get one or two words out before everyone would proceed to just talk louder over him. And besides, no one would’ve believed him anyway. Mixed into the same lore is another bit—an old neighborhood rumor about burglars who picked up the house phone mid-robbery and accidentally won a radio quiz-show jackpot.

Some of the best pieces stay indoors, circling Joe’s family—loud, opinionated, always parked around a table, united only in their belief that the food could’ve been hotter. Dianne Wiest is wonderful as Aunt Bea, forever looking for a man and always choosing the ones who forget to stay. One date literally walks out and leaves her, forcing her to hike six miles home—all while Orson Welles’s War of the Worlds is sending the country into a tailspin. Bea isn’t fooled for a second. Martians aren’t her problem. Unreliable men are.

Other pieces fan out. Mia Farrow turns up as a squeaky-voiced cigarette girl carrying on with a married broadcaster. The two of them get cornered on a rooftop while his wife closes in like a storm front rolling in off the ocean.

Allen doesn’t push the sentiment. He has no plot to defend, no moral to underline. He’s after tone—something loose, affectionate, edged with a little loss. An elegantly crafted memory piece that understands how memories actually behave. Things overlap. Things repeat. They contradict. If you look too hard, they’ll slip away. Let them be, and they wander back in on their own. If you’re the reflective type, maybe you’ll watch this not only soaking in some of Allen’s memories, you’ll also have stirred up a few of your own.

Starring: Mia Farrow, Dianne Wiest, Seth Green, Julie Kavner, Michael Tucker, Josh Mostel, Kenneth Mars.
Rated PG. Orion Pictures. USA. 88 mins.
Raging Bull (1980) Poster
RAGING BULL (1980) A
dir. Martin Scorsese

We are first introduced to boxer Jake LaMotta (Robert De Niro) in his element—tapping out practice punches in an empty ring. His robe drooping off his shoulders. The ropes that surround him swaying every time he pivots, as if they’ve already memorized his routine. The ring one place that steadies him—the square he trusts. In there, he knows what to push against. He knows the rules. His world loses its shape when he’s out of that square. All those fight instincts—the closing in, the bracing, the waiting for the tell. They fall flat with people who aren’t taking swings at him. That’s where the unravelling starts.

Cathy Moriarty plays Vickie, the teenage beauty he marries before he understands that a wife isn’t someone for you to manage. There’s something about her calm that throws him off balance. The idea that she can have thoughts that can’t get to. A private life that he’s not allowed to infiltrate. To control. That alone is plenty to set him off. It often does. Joey (Joe Pesci)—his brother—sticks by him longer than anyone with any sense would with a twitchy kind of devotion. He keeps showing up, keeps smoothing things over. But he isn’t impervious to wear.

Scorsese and Michael Chapman photograph this film in stark black and white. Light bouncing off sweat, shadows settling in the corners. The boxing scenes come in tight. Flashbulbs firing low around the periphery, bodies crashing together, the audience rising into a roar that smears into the background. Editor Thelma Schoonmaker cuts the footage into quick, clipped movements. Shots that connect before Jake can reset, the film moving to a rhythm that jolts forward like it’s running off its own pulse.

Jake is somebody who treats emotion as an intrusion. Something that needs to be crushed the moment it stirs. The film jumps to the older Jake as he is giving a routine on a stand-up stage, and you’ll see where that reflex has left him. He’s seen rambling his way through a clumsy standup comedy routine. His voice worn down, the jokes tapering off before they can find their shape. Sure, when he’s backstage his entourage gives him the loud approval he expects. Onstage, though, the audience barely stirs. Staring into the truth, whether he even knows what to make of it. A quiet end for a man who’s only ever known noise.

Starring: Robert De Niro, Joe Pesci, Cathy Moriarty, Nicholas Colasanto, Theresa Saldana, Frank Vincent, Lori Anne Flax, Mario Gallo, Frank Adonis, Joseph Bono, Frank Topham, Martin Scorsese, John Turturro.
Rated R. United Artists. USA. 129 mins.
Ran (1985) Poster
RAN (1985) A
dir. Akira Kurosawa

In Japanese

Ran doesn’t start with battle. It starts in the quiet after battle—smoke still hanging, bodies still on the field. Hidetora Ichimonji (Tatsuya Nakadai) has spent a lifetime in that air—building kingdoms from fire, teaching men to bow before the blaze. Now he’s older, certain of the permanence of his rule. He decides to relax in his twilight years. So he splits administrative control of his empire between his three sons—while, naturally, retaining the title of Great Lord for himself.

The handover takes place in broad daylight—a ritual meant to promise peace. Not everyone believes it. Saburo, the youngest, speaks up—says what the others swallow: that his father’s gift will tear the family apart. But Hidetora doesn’t hear the warning. All he hears is defiance, and Saburo is banished. Now the kingdom will be split into two. But that warning he failed to heed will thicken above him like a storm cloud quickly gathering moisture. Sure enough, the remaining two sons turn calculating and angry—drunk with power, engage in open war with each other. Half the kingdom isn’t enough. Each wants total control of the land.

Nakadai plays Hidetora as a man still shaped by command, who retreats into a kind of frustrated confusion. The voice that once commanded armies now just hangs there, trembling in the air. He moves through what’s left. His face a ruin—but there’s still something alive in it, if faint. The spark of that man who had built the blaze. It’s an extraordinary performance.

Kurosawa’s images are vast enough to swallow you whole: dust where armies were, smoke turning on the wind, color bleeding through gray. These images don’t wait for you to look. They close in around you. Every frame feels like you’re watching the end of something enormous. Tōru Takemitsu’s score stays low in the mix, drifting beneath the images like breath instead of song. It prefers to move around the silence instead of fill it.

By the time the smoke clears, the story has grown larger than one man’s fall. Empires fall the way seasons turn. Without pity, and somehow still beautiful. This is a story that feels ancient, but the feeling it leaves hits you now. In your gut like a slow, dulling agony as you watch helplessly as everything you spent a lifetime building slide away before your very eyes.

Starring: Tatsuya Nakadai, Mieko Harada, Jinpachi Nezu, Daisuke Ryū, Akira Terao, Hisashi Igawa, Peter.
Rated R. Toho Company. Japan. 162 mins.
Rancho Notorious (1952) Poster
RANCHO NOTORIOUS (1952) B+
dir. Fritz Lang

Too early to be lumped in with the revisionist Westerns that came later, but too crooked and bitter to be called traditional. Rancho Notorious moves like an outlaw ballad. It’s steady, unsparing, told in voiceover like a song that forgot to be sad. The movie doesn’t open with a gunfight. It starts with aftermath. A woman’s been raped and murdered. By the time her fiancé, Vern (Arthur Kennedy), rides in, it’s hours too late. The dust is still hanging, the trail’s already gone cold. And nobody in town’s any help. They’ve already turned their eyes away.

Vern finds himself in a frontier where grief sits heavier than the law and nobody escapes what they’ve done. He’s part of the landscape now. He’s a man running on vengeance and whatever part of his luck hasn’t dried up yet. He picks up little remnants about who might have committed this unforgivable act against his wife. He doesn’t get a name so much as a place—a place that he only hears in whispers. Chuck-a-Luck. An outlaw hideout.

It’s situated near the Mexican border, they say. A place where fugitives can buy their safety and rely on silence to keep it permanent. The hard part isn’t the ride getting there—it’s finding a mouth brave enough to give directions. Say the name and everyone looks away. To learn about its whereabouts takes bluffing, waiting, and a kind of menace that makes people forget the reasons they were keeping secrets.

Somewhere along the line, Vern gets a vital clue. He hears about Altar Keane (Marlene Dietrich)—a sultry saloon singer with the voice of poured liquor and the kind of reputation that gets to places before she does. She’s the one who keeps Chuck-a-Luck running—more or less—with the help of an outlaw named Frenchy (Mel Ferrer).

Frenchy is Vern’s way into Chuck-a-Luck. They meet in a jail cell—Frenchy halfway through planning an escape, Vern offering to help. Nothing like the shared camaraderie of a jailbreak to bond two darkly wandering souls.

In Fritz Lang’s Old West, the sun might be out, but the mood is pure noir. Tight frames, hard light, too many eyes acting like they’re not watching. Bullets fly, but the real tension lives in the silence between words. Who’s lying? Who’s waiting? Who already knows? Dietrich doesn’t play Altar like a romantic lead. She’s more like a woman who’s run out of apologies and patience. She’s not softening the story. She’s leaving her teeth marks in it.

It’s a movie of striking surfaces that never quite cuts as deep as it promises. It’s hypnotic, terribly compelling, but there’s something about it always keeping its distance. Maybe it’s the characters, who never quite escape their paper-thin, pulp framework. Still, it’s an excellent Western—a unique product of its era. It takes its time. It prowls slow and watchful, waiting to spring. The slower it moves, the tighter it seems to wind. You taste dust, feel the danger creeping close. You feel dread at the thought that everyone’s already taken sides and there’s no changing it. This is a Western strung to the breaking point. A movie about lies, loyalty, and justice with blood still drying on its boots.

Starring: Marlene Dietrich, Arthur Kennedy, Mel Ferrer, Gloria Henry, William Frawley, John Raven.
Not Rated. RKO Radio Pictures. USA. 89 mins.
Rat Race (2001) Poster
RAT RACE (2001) B-
dir. Jerry Zucker

A spiritual remake of It’s a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World except by way of Las Vegas. Same madness, new coordinates, more modes of transpiration. The kickoff takes place in the Vegas high-rise office of a billionaire casino mogul (a toothy John Cleese)—looking for a little entertainment by watching some plebs scramble for $2 million. The course is Las Vegas to Silver City, New Mexico, where the cash waits in a storage locker for whoever gets there first. The movie’s not interested in winners, though. Winning’s beside the point—it just wants the wreck. Can’t say I mind.

A movie that keeps sprinting past its own limits. It hauls a handful of early-2000s comedy regulars into the fray—Whoopi Goldberg, Seth Green, Jon Lovitz, Amy Smart—each running their own little race. But really it’s only Rowan Atkinson among them who nails the pitch. He’s lunacy engineered with stopwatch timing, playing a narcoleptic “Italian” tourist—basically Mr. Bean with more vowels. Cuba Gooding Jr. gets an honorable mention for the film’s best sustained gag: trapped on a bus full of shrieking Lucy Ricardo impersonators, sweating like a man paying for a sin he can’t quite remember committing. But it must have been bad.

The rest is manic debris. A human heart bouncing down a highway. A cow tethered to a runaway balloon. A rocket car crashing through a billboard. Zucker, of Airplane! fame, who directs this, relies hard on slapstick here—and he builds it like a physics experiment. Each gag colliding with the next until the movie’s running on sheer momentum. I enjoy the zippy motions this makes across the screen, but it doesn’t always hold together. The pacing lurches. The tone keeps oscillating between giddy to grating. But so you almost admire how stubbornly it keeps at it. Rat Race isn’t a film you watch closely. It’s one you get carried along by. Jokes loop by like baggage you’ve already seen spin around once—some work, others will just keep circling. It’s really the whirl you remember.

Starring: Rowan Atkinson, John Cleese, Whoopi Goldberg, Cuba Gooding Jr., Seth Green, Jon Lovitz, Dave Thomas, Breckin Meyer, Kathy Najimy, Amy Smart, Dean Cain, Jenica Bergere, Carrie Diamond, Douglas Haase, Wayne Knight, Kathy Bates.
Rated PG-13. Paramount Pictures. USA. 112 mins.
Ratcatcher (1999) Poster
RATCATCHER (1999) A–
dir. Lynne Ramsay

Lynne Ramsay’s debut film feels caught between realism and dream. A bleak, beautiful, and quietly suffocating drama that finds poetry in exhaustion. It’s Glasgow in the early ’70s. Garbage is piled in the streets, thanks to a garbage worker’s strike, the city slowly rotting in its own corner. Trash is drifting into the canals. Rats rule the alleys. The air is sour with neglect.

In the middle of it lives James (William Eadie), twelve, quiet, half-removed from everything. It starts with a death. James watches his friend Ryan disappear under the canal water. The surface goes flat again, calm, like the world’s already moved on. After that, he just wanders through the days, adrift in the quiet that follows, not sure what’s his to carry. Even those who don’t say anything to James—their looks say enough. That they’ve all decided the tragedy is on him. And home gives no relief. His father (Tommy Flanagan) drinks. His mother lashes out at whatever’s close enough to hit. His sister tattles. The walls feel closer every day, as if they have to collapse just to keep up.

Lynne Ramsay directs Ratcatcher with a kind of cold precision—gray light, a realism so physical it feels like you shouldn’t be watching, armed with a rickety handheld camera. Every image she captures feels accidental and exact all at once. The film has some moments of fantasy, but they’re not the type that redeem anything. They just remind you how badly escape is wanted. A type of release. Like a mouse tied to a balloon, drifting skyward (which is used as an actual metaphor here).

One of the film’s most haunting scenes happens in an empty housing estate that looks spotless, almost holy. Fresh paint, open sky, no stink of garbage. James walks through the house like a tourist from a dirtier world. And for just a flicker, he believes this could be a place that might forgive him. That maybe, even, the house could be his. But that’s a feeling that fades quickly—long before he makes it home.

The actors here never feel like they’re performing. They’re just people caught in it, like the camera showed up before they had a chance to act. They look worn out—hopeful in flashes, but mostly just waiting for something that never shows. The camera stays close, patient to the point of cruelty. It doesn’t pull back, even when you wish it would. A movie of stark realism. So matter-of-fact that it never asks for your empathy. It just assumes that you have some to spare.

Ratcatcher is not exactly a pleasant watch—we could call that the understatement of the week. But if you’re after something raw and quietly devastating, this leaves the kind of bruise you don’t regret.

Starring: William Eadie, Tommy Flanagan, Mandy Matthews, Michelle Stewart, Leanne Mullen.
Not Rated. Pathé. UK. 94 mins.